Wednesday, April 25, 2012

Grammar Exercise 1



COM150 Exercise: Grammar Exercise 1

Resources: Axia College Writing Resources Web Site and A Pocket Style Manual

Due Date: Day 3 [Individual] forum

Read about subject-verb agreement and verbs in the Grammar section of A Pocket Style Manual.

Download the Guide to Using the Axia Site at http://bcs.bedfordstmartins.com/axia/default.asp?uid=0&rau=0 and read the navigational instructions.

Log on to the Writing Resources Web Site at http://bcs.bedfordstmartins.com/axia/default.asp?uid=0&rau=0

1. Click on the Exercise Central tab at the top of the page.

2. Go to the Exercise Central category and select the topic listed.

3. Select the exercise number and title and complete the practice exercises.

Copy and paste your individual results for each exercise into a new post in your Individual forum. The subject line of each post must inform the instructor which exercise you are posting (for example, Exercise 123).

Exercise Central Category
Topics
Exercise Central Exercises
Pocket Style Manual Readings
Grammar
Subject-Verb Agreement


17. Subject-verb agreement

19. Subject-verb agreement

486. Review of subject-verb agreement

pp. 24-28 in the Grammar section
Grammar
Verbs and Verb Forms


288. Using regular and irregular verbs

491. Using the correct form of be and have in the present tense

502. Verb form and verb tense

pp. 29-36 in the Grammar section
 ,
Exercise Central
17. Subject-verb agreement

Total Score: 10 out of 10, 100%

Top of Form
1

1. Oceans ____ three-quarters of the earth's surface.

covers
cover

1 out of 1
Correct.


2. Yet most people ____ very little about the oceans and what they contain.

know
knows

1 out of 1
Correct.


3. Even scientists constantly ____ new things about ocean life.

discover
discovers

1 out of 1
Correct.


4. Sylvia Earle ____ an award-winning oceanographer.

are
is

1 out of 1
Correct.


5. She ____ a great deal of her time underwater.

spend
spends

1 out of 1
Correct.


6. To explore the ocean floor, researchers ____ single-passenger submarines.

uses
use

1 out of 1
Correct.


7. Sometimes Earle ____ underwater for up to two weeks.

stays
stay

1 out of 1
Correct.


8. Government officials ____ her to work with them to make new policies, but she chooses to remain at sea conducting research.

want
wants

1 out of 1
Correct.


9. Earle ____ many people to learn more about the ocean and to protect it.

inspire
inspires

1 out of 1
Correct.


10. She ____ that human survival depends upon the survival of ocean life.

insist
insists

1 out of 1
Correct.

Bottom of Form

 Exercise Central
19. Subject-verb agreement

Total Score: 8 out of 10, 80%

Top of Form
1

1.  Artifacts of an ancient culture often ____ from an archaeological site.

vanishes
vanish

1 out of 1
Correct.


2.  Sometimes, one of the missing objects ____ later in the collection of a private art buyer.

appears
appear

0 out of 1
Sorry, that response is incorrect. The subject of this sentence, one, is singular and requires the singular verb appears.


3.  Unfortunately, in such cases someone ____ usually guilty of stealing the work and selling it in secret.

is
are

1 out of 1
Correct.


4.  Archaeological sites in various parts of the world ____ in prominent locations that make looting easy.

exists
exist

1 out of 1
Correct.


5.  Especially in dry climates, many of them ____ open for years at a time.

remains
remain

1 out of 1
Correct.


6.  Everyone in the area of the site ____ the opportunity to steal from it unless the site is carefully guarded.

has
have

1 out of 1
Correct.


7.  Investigators around the world and in this country ____ for the thief.

searches
search

1 out of 1
Correct.


8.  People with access to an archaeological site ____ objects for many reasons.

steals
steal

1 out of 1
Correct.


9.  Often, each of the thieves ____ he or she has the right to take artifacts that have been buried for centuries.

believes
believe

0 out of 1
Sorry, that response is incorrect. The subject of this sentence, each, is singular and requires the singular verb believes.


10.  The treasures of a former civilization ____ to the public and ought to be displayed in museums.

belongs
belong

1 out of 1
Correct.

Bottom of Form


288. Using regular and irregular verbs completed
Total score: 10 out of 10, 100%

Top of Form


1. Dr. Maulana Karenga ____ the concept of Kwanzaa in 1966.
created
create

1 out of 1
Correct. Create is a regular verb, so the past tense is formed by adding -ed.


2. In the beginning, Kwanzaa ____ a celebration of the African American community, and it still is.
been
was

1 out of 1
Correct. Was is the past-tense form of the irregular verb be.


3. The official days of celebration have always ____ on December 26.
begun
began

1 out of 1
Correct. Begun is the past participle of the irregular verb begin.


4. Kwanzaa has ____ people a reason to celebrate as winter approaches.
offer
offered

1 out of 1
Correct. Offer is a regular verb, so the past participle is formed by adding -ed.


5. Dr. Karenga ____ to help African Americans regain the sense of community that slavery had stripped from them.
wanted
want

1 out of 1
Correct. Want is a regular verb, so the past tense is formed by adding -ed.


6. Dr. Karenga ____ seven principles to be celebrated during Kwanzaa.
chose
choose

1 out of 1
Correct. Chose is the past-tense form of the irregular verb choose.


7. Seven candles have ____ the seven principles.
represent
represented

1 out of 1
Correct. Represent is a regular verb, so the past participle is formed by adding -ed.


8. Red, green, and black, symbols of Africa, have ____ the traditional candle colors.
became
become

1 out of 1
Correct. Become is the past participle of the irregular verb become.


9. Even though Kwanzaa is officially celebrated around Christmas time, Dr. Karenga ____ people would observe its principles year round.
hoped
hope

1 out of 1
Correct. Hope is a regular verb, so the past tense is formed by adding -ed.


10. Even though it ____ some time, Kwanzaa is now firmly established as a holiday.
took
taken

1 out of 1
Correct. Took is the past-tense form of the irregular verb take.

Bottom of Form

 486. Review of subject-verb agreement completed
Total score: 10 out of 10, 100%

Top of Form


1. Commuting ______ a hassle for just about everyone.
is
are

1 out of 1
Correct. The singular subject commuting requires the singular verb form is.


2. Many _____ to race against time and traffic to make it to work or to school on time.
has
have

1 out of 1
Correct. The plural indefinite pronoun many requires the plural verb form have.


3. Travel within cities _____ easier with increased public transportation.
has become
have become

1 out of 1
Correct. The singular subject travel requires the singular verb form has become.


4. However, commuting in the snow or the rain _____ a problem even for those who take a train, bus, or subway.
remain
remains

1 out of 1
Correct. The singular subject commuting requires the singular verb form remains.


5. Businesses around the country ______ to experiment with telecommuting as an option for their employees.
continue
continues

1 out of 1
Correct. The plural subject businesses requires the plural verb form continue.


6. Telecommuters, who set up an office equipped with a computer, fax machine, second telephone line, and e-mail, ______ productively without having to leave home.
works
work

1 out of 1
Correct. The third-person plural subject telecommuters requires the third-person plural verb form work.


7. Companies that have spent time and money rethinking "the office" ______ that telecommuters are no less productive than their in-office counterparts.
reports
report

1 out of 1
Correct. The plural subject companies requires the plural verb form report.


8. Collaboration and feedback _____ electronically through employee e-mail accounts and networking technology.
happen
happens

1 out of 1
Correct. The plural compound subject collaboration and feedback requires the plural verb form happen.


9. Community colleges and universities _____ taking their cue from business and offering classes by distance learning.
is
are

1 out of 1
Correct. The plural compound subject community colleges and universities requires the plural verb form are.


10. _____ you heard about some of these alternative ways of commuting?
Has
Have

1 out of 1
Correct. The second-person singular subject you requires the second-person singular verb form have.

Bottom of Form

 491. Verbs: Using be and have correctly completed
Total score: 10 out of 10, 100%

Top of Form


1. I ____ (be) interested in applying for the part-time sales position you advertised in last Sunday's Gazette.
am
was

1 out of 1
Correct. The first-person singular present-tense form of the verb be is am.


2. As you can see from my résumé, I ____ (have) two years' experience working in retail sales.
had
have

1 out of 1
Correct. The first-person singular present-tense form of the verb have is have.


3. Last year I worked as a sales associate at Jeans R Us, and I ____ (be) now the assistant weekend store manager at Clothes to the Bone.
is
am

1 out of 1
Correct. The first-person singular present-tense form of the verb be is am.


4. As you know, both stores ____ (have) excellent reputations for customer satisfaction.
have
has

1 out of 1
Correct. The third-person plural present-tense form of the verb have is have.


5. In addition to my professional experience in sales, I ____ (be) currently a student at Green Valley Community College.
am
will be

1 out of 1
Correct. The first-person singular present-tense form of the verb be is am.


6. Because I ____ (be) a marketing major, I feel that my academic work helps qualify me for a sales position at your store.
are
am

1 out of 1
Correct. The first-person singular present-tense form of the verb be is am.


7. I ____ (have) a 3.2 grade point average and have been on the Dean's List for the past two semesters.
will have
have

1 out of 1
Correct. The first-person singular present-tense form of the verb have is have.


8. I would particularly like to work in your store because it ____ (have) such a strong commitment to environmental and social issues.
has
have

1 out of 1
Correct. The third-person singular present-tense form of the verb have is has.


9. I hope that if the job ____ (be) still open, you will seriously consider me for the position.
is
was

1 out of 1
Correct. The third-person singular present-tense form of the verb be is is.


10. I will call you next week to see if you ____ (be) interested in arranging an interview.
is
are

1 out of 1
Correct. The second-person singular present-tense form of the verb be is are.

Bottom of Form

 502. Verb form and verb tense completed
Total score: 9 out of 10, 90%

Top of Form


1. Leonardo da Vinci ____ (be) possibly the world's most famous artist.
has been
is

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence is happening in the present, so is, the present-tense form of the verb be, is used.


2. His reputation as an inventor, scientist, and engineer ____ (grow) tremendously over the years.
has grown
grew

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence began in the past and continues into the present, so has grown, the present perfect form of the verb grow, is used.


3. You may ____ (see) a copy of his painting the Mona Lisa.
have seen
saw

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence was completed at some unspecified time in the past, so have seen, the present perfect form of the verb see, is used.


4. The original painting at the Louvre Museum in Paris ____ (lie) beneath a thick sheet of bulletproof glass.
lies
lay

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence is happening in the present, so lies, the present-tense form of the verb lie, is used.


5. Leonardo ____ (paint) another one of his famous works, the Last Supper, on the wall of a church in Milan, Italy, in 1497.
paints
painted

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence was completed in the past, so painted, the past-tense form of the verb paint, is used.


6. Unfortunately, this great painting ____ (decay) badly over time.
had decayed
has decayed

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence began in the past and continues into the present, so has decayed, the present perfect form of the verb decay, is used.


7. In fact, the Last Supper began to fall apart almost immediately after Leonardo ____ (finish) it.
finished
had finished

0 out of 1
Sorry, that response is incorrect. The action of the verb finish was completed before another past action; therefore, the past perfect tense must be used. Had finished is the past perfect form of the verb finish.


8. He used an experimental technique that ____ (give) him more time to work but made the painting crack and peel.
gave
had given

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence was completed in the past, so gave, the past-tense form of the verb give, is used.


9. Since 1726, there ____ (be) many disastrous attempts to restore the Last Supper.
were
have been

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence began in the past and continues into the present, so have been, the present perfect form of the verb be, is used.


10. Luckily, a conservation effort that began in 1977 ____ (reverse) some of the damage.
has reversed
had reversed

1 out of 1
Correct. The action of the sentence began in the past and continues into the present, so has reversed, the present perfect form of the verb reverse, is used.

Bottom of Form




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